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Excenel RTU 50 mg/ml Suspension for Injection for Pigs & Cattle
Contra-indications, warnings, etc
Do not administer to an animal previously found to be hypersensitive to ceftiofur and other β-lactam antibiotics. Do not inject intravenously.
Even though studies in laboratory animals show no evidence of teratogenesis, abortion or influence on reproduction, the reproductive safety of ceftiofur has not been specifically investigated in pregnant sows or cows. Use only according to a benefit/risk assessment by the attending veterinary surgeon.
Hypersensitivity reactions unrelated to dose can occur. Allergic reactions (e.g. skin reactions, anaphylaxia) may occasionally occur.
In the case of an allergic reaction the treatment should be withdrawn.
Inappropriate use of the product may increase the prevalence of bacteria resistant to cephalosporins.
Use of the product should be based on susceptibility testing and take into account official and local antimicrobial policies.
Cattle
In cattle, mild inflammatory reactions at the injection site, such as tissue oedema and discolouration of the subcutaneous tissue and/or fascial surface of the muscle may be observed. Clinical resolution is reached in most animals by 10 days after injection although slight tissue discolouration may persist for 28 days or more. In cattle, no signs of systemic toxicity have been observed following substantial parenteral overdosages.
Pigs
In pigs, mild reactions at the injection site such as discolouration of the fascia or fat have been observed in some animals for up to 20 days after injection.
The low toxicity of ceftiofur has been demonstrated in swine using ceftiofur sodium at doses in excess of 8 times the recommended daily dose of ceftiofur administered intramuscularly for 15 consecutive days.
Withdrawal Periods
Animals must not be slaughtered for human consumption during treatment.
Milk
Zero days.
Milk for human consumption may be taken during and after last treatment.
Meat
Cattle may be slaughtered for human consumption only after 8 days from last treatment.
Pigs may be slaughtered for human consumption only after 5 days from last treatment.
Operator Warnings
Penicillins and cephalosporins may cause hypersensitivity (allergy) following injection, inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. Hypersensitivity to penicillins may lead to cross reactions to cephalosporins and vice versa. Allergic reactions to these substances may occasionally be serious:
1.Do not handle this product if you know you are sensitised, or if you have been advised not to work with such preparations.
2.Handle this product with great care to avoid exposure taking all recommended precautions.
3.If you develop symptoms following exposure, such as a skin rash, you should seek medical advice and show the doctor this warning. Swelling of the face, lips and eyes or difficulty in breathing are more serious symptoms and require urgent medical attention.
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