You are here: Introduction > Dosage and administration
 
        PreviousNext
 
Hypnorm:  Dosage and administration
 
 
Hypnorm
Dosage and administration
Hypnorm alone
Mice: 0.01 ml/30 g body weight (0.105 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 3.333 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intraperitoneal injection.
Rats: 0.4 ml/kg body weight (0.126 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 4 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular or intraperitoneal injection.
Rabbits: 0.5 ml/kg body weight (0.158 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 5 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection.
Guinea pigs: 1 ml/kg body weight (0.315 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 10 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection.
The duration of sedation and immobilisation is approximately 30-60 minutes. Analgesic effects may persist.
Hypnorm-benzodiazepine combinations
Hypnorm and diazepam
Mice: 0.01 ml Hypnorm /30 g body weight (0.105 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 3.333 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intraperitoneal injection with 5 mg/kg body weight diazepam by intraperitoneal injection.
Rats: 0.3ml Hypnorm/kg body weight (0.095 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 3 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection with 2.5 mg/kg body weight diazepam by intraperitoneal injection.
Rabbits: 0.3 ml Hypnorm/kg body weight (0.095 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 3 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection with 2 mg/kg body weight diazepam by intraperitoneal or intravenous injection.
Guinea pigs: 1 ml Hypnorm/kg body weight (0.315 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 10 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection with 2.5 mg/kg body weight diazepam by intraperitoneal injection.
This combination of drugs provides good surgical anaesthesia with muscle relaxation for about 20-40 minutes.
Hypnorm and midazolam
Clinical experience has shown that at appropriate dilutions, midazolam is miscible with Hypnorm. Midazolam 5 mg/ml and Hypnorm are each diluted with an equal volume of Water for Injection prior to mixing. The resulting mixture contains 1.25 mg/ml midazolam, 2.5 mg/ml fluanisone and 0.079 mg/ml fentanyl citrate and is administered as a single intraperitoneal injection.
Mice: 10 ml/kg body weight
Rats: 2.7 ml/kg body weight
Guinea pigs: 8 ml/kg body weight
Rabbits: 0.3 ml Hypnorm/kg body weight (0.095 mg/kg body weight fentanyl citrate and 3 mg/kg body weight fluanisone) by intramuscular injection with 2.0 mg/kg body weight midazolam by intraperitoneal injection.
This combination of drugs provides good surgical anaesthesia with muscle relaxation for about 20-40 minutes.
           
 
        PreviousNext
  Date updated: 31 July 2007